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Translating texts in automotive engineering requires a deep understanding of both the technical aspects of automobiles and proficiency in the target language. Here, we provide translations of excerpts from automotive engineering texts to aid comprehension and learning.
In order to grasp the fundamentals of automotive engineering, it's crucial to comprehend the principles governing internal combustion engines, which are the heart of most automobiles.
Original Text:
"The internal combustion engine operates on the principle of converting chemical energy stored in fuel into mechanical energy. This conversion process occurs through a series of controlled explosions within the engine cylinders, driving the pistons in a reciprocating motion."
Translation:
"内燃发动机的工作原理是将燃料中储存的化学能转化为机械能。这一转化过程通过发动机气缸内的一系列受控爆炸完成，驱动活塞做往复运动。"
An understanding of suspension systems is essential for designing vehicles that offer stability, comfort, and control over various road conditions.
Original Text:
"Suspension systems in automobiles are designed to absorb shocks from the road surface, ensuring a smooth and controlled ride for the passengers. These systems consist of springs, shock absorbers, and linkages that work together to maintain tire contact with the road while minimizing vibrations and impacts."
Translation:
"汽车悬挂系统的设计旨在吸收来自路面的冲击，确保乘客获得平稳且可控的乘坐体验。这些系统由弹簧、减震器和连杆组成，共同工作以保持轮胎与路面的接触，同时最大程度地减小振动和冲击。"
With the rise of electric vehicles (EVs), understanding the technology behind them is becoming increasingly important in automotive engineering.
Original Text:
"Electric vehicles utilize electric motors powered by rechargeable batteries instead of internal combustion engines. These motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, providing propulsion for the vehicle. The batteries store electricity, which is replenished by charging from an external power source."
Translation:
"电动汽车采用由可充电电池供电的电动机，而不是内燃发动机。这些电动机将电能转化为机械能，为车辆提供推动力。电池储存电能，通过外部电源充电来补充电力。"
Ensuring the safety of drivers and passengers is a top priority in automotive design and engineering.
Original Text:
"Modern automobiles are equipped with a range of safety features including airbags, antilock braking systems (ABS), traction control, and electronic stability control (ESC). These systems work together to minimize the risk of accidents and mitigate the severity of injuries in the event of a collision."
Translation:
"现代汽车配备了一系列安全功能，包括安全气囊、防抱死制动系统（ABS）、牵引力控制和电子稳定控制（ESC）。这些系统共同作用，以最小化事故风险，并在碰撞事件发生时减轻受伤程度。"
Translating texts in automotive engineering requires not only linguistic proficiency but also a strong grasp of technical concepts. By accurately translating these texts, professionals in the field can ensure effective communication and dissemination of knowledge across linguistic boundaries.