高考中常见的改错题是要求考生根据提供的原文,找出文中的错误并进行改正。这类题目旨在考察考生的语法和阅读理解能力。下面是一篇英文原文及其翻译,并针对文中的错误进行了改正。
原文:
"Last month, my brother went to visit our cousin in London. He stay at her apartment for a week. During his staying, he visit many famous landmarks, like the Big Ben and the Tower of London. He also went for riding in Hyde Park and take a boat trip along the Thames River. He enjoy the beautiful scenery and the fantastic weather. At the end of the trip, he buy some souvenirs for us."
翻译:
"上个月,我兄弟去伦敦探望我们的表亲。他在她的公寓里住了一个星期。在他逗留期间,他参观了许多著名的地标,如大本钟和伦敦塔。他还在海德公园骑马,沿着泰晤士河乘船游览。他享受了美丽的景色和 fantasti天气。旅程结束时,他为我们买了一些纪念品。"
修改后的版本:
"Last month, my brother went to visit our cousin in London. He stayed at her apartment for a week. During his stay, he visited many famous landmarks, like Big Ben and the Tower of London. He also went horseback riding in Hyde Park and took a boat trip along the River Thames. He enjoyed the beautiful scenery and the fantastic weather. At the end of the trip, he bought some souvenirs for us."
改正解析:
1. 原文中的“stay”应改为过去式“stayed”,表示过去的行为。
2. “visit”应改为过去式“visited”,表示过去发生的动作。
3. “like”后面的定冠词“the”应删除,因为在这种情况下,省略定冠词更加自然。
4. “for riding”应改为“riding”,因为在这里,介词“for”不需要。
5. “take”应改为过去式“took”,表示过去的行为。
6. “He enjoy”应改为过去式 “He enjoyed”,表示过去发生的动作。
7. “buy”应改为过去式“bought”,表示过去的行为。
这个例子展示了如何进行高考改错题的翻译和改正。考生需要仔细阅读原文,理解题意,同时熟悉语法规则和常见错误,才能准确地完成题目。
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